Village-hopping the sierras of the Axarquía: The Complete Traverse

 

A relaxing, moderate cross-country trek through mid-mountain terrain
and beautiful open countryside along a classic trail spanning the entire southern flank
of the Sierras de Tejeda, Almijara y Alhama Natural Park. Your journey also takes you
through the enchanting Axarquía region and a foray into ancient
wine country in which you will savour the delights of some of the
purest, noblest and most delicious Muscats in the world.

 

 

Highlights

  • 7 nights/8 days guided walking holiday in the invigorating warmth of the Mediterranean sun.
  • Beautiful cross-country walking through spectacular Mediterranean coastal, mountain and upland scenery.
  • Pretty whitewashed villages of Arab origin perched on hillsides among citrus and almond groves, vineyards, and tropical fruit orchards.
  • Crossing Roman and Arab bridges over gushing rivers of snowmelt through lush, secluded valleys.
  • Overnight in the quintessential Andalucían hamlet of El Acebuchal, a beehive of trouble during the Spanish civil war.
  • A day spent wine-touring and tasting in the breezy Axarquían hills for an extravaganza of local haute cuisine and a unique insight into the world of Málaga’s finest and noblest Muscats.

 

Description

Diversity and contrasts are the watchwords of this trek. Beginning amidst the sub-tropical plains on the Mediterranean coast, you will traverse the upper foothills of the sierras to discover terraced orchards and vineyards, oak woods and pine forests, to finally finish off on the rolling upland olive groves and pastures of the Alta Axarquía. This wonderful trek allows you to experience and savour a complete geographical cross-section through this unique and yet undiscovered landscape.

The mountains of the Sierras de Tejeda, Almijara y Alhama Natural Park are steeped in a fascinating history since early Muslim times. Your adventure will follow in the footsteps of Muslim traders, 17th century muleteers, and farmsteaders; not to mention bandits, outlaws, anti-fascisct guerrillas and the lawmen who once hunted them. You will also discover present-day delights such as the many still primitive techniques and traditions of working the land on the steep mountainsides, and some peculiar idiosyncrasies found only in the lesser trodden parts.

And don’t worry if the route sounds too difficult or exhausting – because it won’t be. It has been carefully crafted to produce an itinerary that will inevitably leave you in want and need of more. Just think of it this way: each day after a hearty breakfast, you will set off on a lovely moderate walk, rambling through the hills and valleys of this dramatic mountain landscape. Time is of no importance – after all, you’re on a walking holiday – so leave everything to me, and every day, little by little, we’ll take our time along the path to discover all the interesting facts and pretty sights of this classic walking route through the wilds of this beautiful mountain wilderness.

 

Itinerary

Day 1: Arrival at Nerja

You will be greeted on arrival at your accommodation in Nerja and we’ll have a briefing of the week ahead on the hotel’s pool terrace. This is also a good time to ask any final niggling questions in preparation for the start of the trek the following day.

Day 2: Nerja - Frigiliana

We kick things off with a lovely walk out of Nerja and an opportunity to admire some very interesting 19th century monuments and relics in the countryside on the way to the trailhead. Today’s itinerary involves crossing three beautiful valleys – the 5 kilometre long Barranco de la Coladilla gorge, the Río Chillar and the Río Higuerón. Although we walk through thick pine forest for most of the route, there are many vantage points along the way offering wonderful views of each valley and beyond. On the approach to Frigiliana, the vegetation thins out and you will appreciate some impressive mountain scenery of the precipitous cliffs and gorges of Almendrón (1515) and El Sol (1549), and the mountain peaks of Navachica (1832m) and El Cielo (1508m).
Rating: moderate       Distance: 15 km       Time: 5 hrs       Acc. ↑: 765 m       Acc. ↓: 600m

Day 3: Frigiliana - Acebuchal

We set off from Frigiliana on a leisurely stroll along the intricate network of backroads, country lanes and forest trails of the pretty Frigiliana countryside while constantly in the shadow of the infamous El Fuerte massif looming 1000m directly above us. This is not necessarily impressive mountain scenery, however, the walk through the countryside, with its many olive groves, mango and citrus orchards, farmsteads and allotments all along the route and dotting the hillsides in the distance, makes for very pleasant walking. After circumnavigating El Fuerte, we continue up an adjacent valley before arriving at the quaint and historic mountain hamlet of the lost village of El Acebuchal. What makes this little hamlet so interesting and special is its amazing transformation despite its controversial history.
Rating: easy       Distance: 15 km       Time: 4.5 hrs       Acc. ↑: 225 m       Acc. ↓: 75m

Day 4: Acebuchal - Competa

This is when things really start to get interesting. We catch an old trade route out of the hamlet to enter the scenic and immense mountain basin of the Paraje del Daire. The area is covered in forests of Maritime Pine and the occasional chestnut tree. Due to its large catchment area, crossing streams and tributaries becomes a frequent affair. Ascending a prominent ridge, we eventually rise to 1100 metres where we will join another historic trade route of the Camino del Puerto de Cómpeta (Path of the Cómpeta Pass). From this point on, you descend almost continuously to Cómpeta while following in the footsteps of the legendary muleteers who for centuries plied this dangerous mountain route. The many ruins of once profitable roadside inns, each with their own fascinating history, litter the sides of the narrow path – evidence of a roaring trade servicing not only the muleteers, but also the many bandits, outlaws and opportunists who lurked in waiting.
Rating: moderate       Distance: 18 km       Time: 7 hrs       Acc. ↑: 400m       Acc. ↓: 900m

Day 5: Rest day

Today's itinerary literally breaks the mold on many fronts as you are taken on a journey of pure sensorial enlightenment for an insight into the exquisite world of haute cuisine and fine Málaga wines. Málaga was once in the vanguard of viticulture and wine making in the world during the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries. Although it is not now so, it is nevertheless experiencing a silent but incredible revival producing some exceptional wines from some truly dedicated and passionate vineyards.

 

Set within a labyrinth of valleys and steep intertwining hillsides typical of this area, there is a little bodega that creates sheer magic with grapes. You will be led on a full guided tour of the vineyard and its facilities, including a short bout outside for an introduction to all aspects of grape cultivation and local conditions. After the main tour of the facilities, you will be invited to relax in the wine salon for an aperitif and to enjoy various guided and detailed wine tastings of four of the bodega's exquisite wines. Then for the main event, prepare yourself for a wine tasting experience like no other: an impressive gastronomic extravaganza in the form of a wine-centric lunch designed specially to pair perfectly with yet more delicious wines in order to highlight their attributes; and as always, accompanied by expert and attentive tutelage so that you understand all of the subtle complexities and vagaries of the moment. In case you didn't know, the wines that you will have the pleasure of enjoying can be found in dozens of Michelin starred restaurants in more than 10 countries across Europe and America as this little bodega continues to slowly and masterfully make an international name for itself.

 

Day 4: Cómpeta - Canillas de Aceituno-2

You are in for a very pleasant and interesting change to the usual itinerary as you put true meaning to the term “village-hopping”. This leg of the trek takes us to four peculiar villages: Canillas de Albaida, Salares, Sedella and Canillas de Aceituno. They are rich in cultural, historical, architectonic, rural and natural elements and details that give this leg the resounding vote for being the most interesting, engaging and feature rich section of the GR-249 in the Natural Park. You will be delighted to cross the many rivers that cascade down the steep slopes in this part of the sierra, and walking over some spectacular bridges of Roman and Arab origin. We will take some time from the itinerary to quickly visit various watchtowers from whose strategic locations you will appreciate stunning views of the surrounding mountains and the whitewashed villages clinging to the mountainsides in the distance. There are pretty terraced orchards around Canillas de Albaida, oak forests near the village of Salares, and pine woods close to Sedella. The alternating succession of rivers and woods, villages and historical bridges, not to mention scenic mountain landscapes, all combine to create one of the most picturesque and alluring legs of the GR-249.
Rating: moderate       Distance: 25 km       Time: 8.5 hrs       Acc. ↑: 1,070 m       Acc. ↓: 1,040 m

Day 7: Canillas de Aceituno - Periana

The final stage of our trek marks a significant transition in the landscape and vegetation. Departing from the steep, hilly, terraced mountainsides dominated by vineyards and orchards, you begin to discover a much gentler countryside of undulating upland meadows, pastures and never-ending olive groves. On this final leg, disappointing as it may seem, there is just one intermediary village on the route: Alcaucín. Nevertheless, the views on the way to Alcaucín are simply fabulous. The excitement begins with a descent to the Garganta de los Tajos Lisos (Gorge of the Smooth Cliffs) and then past the Cueva de la Fájara with its naturally upwelling aquifer. You ascend and descend through an array of hills and valleys via several water courses. The hillsides are cloaked in grape vines, cane, pomegranate, olive, orange, almond and carob trees, all in view of the many dainty cortijos and farmsteads scattered across the cultivated countryside and throughout the pine woods.

With Alcaucín behind you, this is where the landscape begins to change in form and character. Ancient footpaths abound in the Axarquia, and you will be following yet more of these ancient motorways of Arab engineering and design. On the way to Periana, there are absolutely breathtaking views of Pantano de la Viñuela (Lake Viñuela), the Puerto del Boquete de Zafarraya (Pass of the Zafaraya Gap), the village of Comares, and a host of isolated hamlets and farmsteads scattered amongst the orchards and olive groves. On your approach to Periana, the path will connect with the old train line of the Málaga – Ventas de Zafarraya service that was in operation between 1922 and 1968.
Rating: moderate       Distance: 17 km       Time: 5.5 hrs       Acc. ↑: 620m       Acc. ↓: 690m

Day 8: Departure from Periana

Goodbyes and farewells. You will be collected from your accommodation and taken to Málaga airport for your return flight home.

 
 
 

 
 
 

Accommodation

The accommodation varies slightly from village to village, with the size and luxury of each being largely dependent on the size of the locality where you will be staying. Where possible, you will stay in 3* hotels in the larger villages; and in the smaller villages, B+Bs, rural guesthouses and restored farmhouses. All lodgings are of a decent and respectable standard, clean and comfortable. Some lodgings may offer additional services over others. The smaller villages and hamlets, though more quaint, quiet and rural, may have fewer available services, facilities and supplies. In the case of the larger villages and towns, the opposite is generally true. Nevertheless, you may be pleasantly surprised to know that the smallest and most quaint of them all, the seductive and isolated hamlet of El Acebuchal offers the luxury of a masseuse and jacuzzi/hot tub. So don’t judge a hamlet by its isolation!

Nerja: 3* Nerja Club Hotel

The Hotel Nerja Club & Spa is located just on the leafy edge of town in one of the quietest areas of Nerja, and has outdoor and indoor pools, spa and gymnasium. Each of the hotel's 102 rooms has an en-suite bathroom, air conditioning, heating, overhead music, satellite TV and telephone, with most having a private terrace. During your stay you will be able to enjoy the pool, solarium and cafeteria with frequent live music. Enjoy buffet style breakfast and dinner with a wide range of international cuisine, fresh salads and desserts. The hotel has a great team of helpful and friendly staff who will make your stay as comfortable and pleasant as possible.
Website: www.hotelnerjaclub.com

Frigiliana: 3* Hotel Villa Frigiliana

The Hotel Villa Frigiliana is perfectly positioned in the centre of the award-winning village of Frigiliana, between the old historic Moorish quarter and the "new town". The hotel provides an excellent service and has 35 rooms with countryside and mountain views. All of the rooms are bright and comfortable with a smart, classic Spanish style decoration. They all have air conditioning, satellite TV, safe, and bathroom with hair dryer. There is also breakfast room service at extra cost.
Website: www.hotelvillafrigiliana.com

Acebuchal: mountain cottages with rural, rustic charm

The quaint and isolated hamlet of El Acebuchal was abandoned for decades after the Spanish civil war. In 1998, the village underwent restoration work championed by one of its original inhabitants. As a result of the careful and meticulous restoration work carried out, the hamlet has recovered all of its original features and authentic character, and provides seclusion, quiet and a unique experience in a mountain environment. El Acebuchal offers mountain cottages in a typical Andalucían country style, with rustic interior decoration and furnishings. All cottages are fully equipped with washing machine, oven, microwave, vitro-ceramic hob and fireplace in the sitting room, hot water shower, television and barbecue on the terrace, shared outdoor swimming pool and large garden area. Warning: the food served in this recondite hamlet is without doubt, second to none. It will literally blow your socks and boots off!
Website: http://www.elacebuchal.es

Cómpeta: 3* Hotel Balcón de Cómpeta

Competa is a bustling whitewashed village high up in the Axarquían hills, with brilliant views across the foothills of the Axarquía and superb views of the Mediterranean sea. The Hotel Balcón de Cómpeta is the largest and most fully equipped hotel in town and offers a wide range of services. It lies at the half-way point on our trek and is therefore the perfect place to spend a comfortable and well-deserved rest day. The hotel offers a choice of fully equipped, cozy bungalows set in its gardens; or formal rooms in the main building. Both types of accommodation are fitted with all modern conveniences: free Wi-Fi, king-size bed, TV, air conditioning, heating, safe, telephone, en suite bathroom with bath and shower (bungalows shower only), and a balcony overlooking the pool and countryside with views of the Mediterranean sea. There is also a tennis court, restaurant, cafeteria and an outdoor bar in the gardens. The food is of Spanish and international flavour and is very good.

Website: http://hotel-competa-hotelblue.webs3.mirai.es/

Canillas de Aceituno: comfortable village apartments

In the domains of meteorology and mountaineering, the immutable laws of nature determine that the higher one goes, the thinner the air. In the case of Canillas de Aceituno (524 m), a peculiar but endearing thing happens: in this rather small and out-of-the-way village, any prospect for the "luxury" accommodation that we will have by now become so acclimatised to over the previous five nights, suddenly and dramatically thins to scant nonexistence. However, you need not despair; for the charm, friendliness and hospitality of this village is more viscous and profuse than you would expect. They just know how to pile it on in these parts! You will be lodged in comfortable, self-catering styled accommodation in village apartments, with breakfast and dinner served just round the corner in a friendly family-run restaurant. This is where good simple Spanish food, mountain specialities and village hospitality prevail. Oh! And Canillas is renowned for the best oven-roasted kid for miles around. You will be very sad to leave.

Periana: rural cottages on the Cantueso finca

For your last night, comfort and relaxation is the order of the day. You will be put up in an elegantly reformed señorial cortijo (farmhouse) set within the panorama of undulating olive groves of beautiful, rural Periana. Enjoy your evening meal and breakfast on the outdoor terrace surrounded by pretty gardens and breathtaking landscapes. The restaurant freshly prepares its dishes from organic, home-grown and local seasonal produce to offer a variety of tasty Mediterranean and Spanish regional dishes. Your final night and "free morning" spent relaxing amidst the birdsong of the countryside will be the perfect finish to an exciting week.  The views from the cortijo are a mix of lake and mountain views. There is an extensive range of activities on site, such as mini-golf, table tennis, boules, darts, and table football.
More info: http://www.cantueso.net

 
 

Summary of Key Points

1* Price
From €620 min. – €657 max./person sharing (excludes flights and travelling arrangements outside of Spain). Due to variations in hotel prices and other related services throughout the season, I have quoted a minimum and maximum price range to reflect these fluctuations as I endeavour to always offer you the best price and value for money. Single supplement available.
2* Pricing Observations
The price quoted is based on an itinerary of 5 full walking days with one rest day.
Dates
Available during season October – May only, however, flexible booking allows you to choose your own dates within the season to suit your requirements (dependent on availability)
Closing Booking Date
Reservations/bookings/arrangements should be organised and confirmed 8 weeks prior to the walking holiday start date, unless otherwise stated. If you would like to book a walking holiday and it is less than 8 weeks from your intended walking holiday start date, please contact me so that I can discuss the arrangements with you.
3* Group Size
Limited number of spaces available in order to maintain group safety and good walker/guide ratio.
Holiday Duration
7 nights/8 days
Grade of Walks
This walking holiday comprises of walks and hikes generally graded as moderate, with one of the walks graded as moderate – difficult. Nevertheless, if you are interested in a walking holiday of an either easier or more difficult grade, please contact me to discuss.
Level of Difficulty
3B (rating explanation)
Daily Walk Time
Varying between 5 – 8.5 hours of walking each day (includes stops for breaks, photos, lunch, etc.)
Total Walk Time
5 full walking days with 1 rest day. Complimentary and optional short morning and evening walks on arrival and departure days, respectively (dependent on flight arrival/departure times, and of course, group enthusiasm and consensus!)
Daily Walk Distance
Varying between 14 – 26 kilometres (linear route)
Total Walk Distance
 90 km (linear route)
Acc. Height Gained
Average daily accumulated elevation gained: approx 705 metres.
Acc. Height Lost
Average daily accumulated elevation lost: approx 600 metres.
Walking Location
In the valleys and mid-mountain regions of the southern flanks of the Sierras de Tejeda, Almijara y Alhama.
Start Location
Hotel Nerja Club, Nerja (map)
Finish Location
Cantueso Finca, Periana (map)
Route Location
Along the GR-249 between Nerja and Periana.
Villages Visited
Nerja (1 night), Frigiliana (1 night), Acebuchal (1 nights), Cómpeta (2 nights), Canillas de Aceituno (1 night), Periana (1 night)
Risk of vertigo
No risk
Recommendations
Walking/hiking boots are best and highly recommended as you will be traversing a variety of terrains. Trainers or tennis shoes acceptable but not advisable; do so at your own risk. Decent/good level of fitness and stamina required. Appropriate clothing for the walking and weather conditions for the time of year. Please also ensure that you are adequately insured for walking abroad before booking your holiday, and that you bring your European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) with you to Spain.
Additional Gear
Dependent on the season and prevailing conditions. These are just guidelines. Please enquire for more details: General: walking poles, lip balm, sunglasses, hat/cap, suncream.  Autumn & Spring: suncream, light and loose clothing, waterproofs.  Winter: wooly or warm hat, gloves, neck warmer, baselayers, fleece, waterproof clothing, waterproof boots, headlamp/torch.
Facilities
Lavatory, food, drinks, supplies, replacements, etc. available in each village along the route.
Observations
Please bear in mind that you will be walking over consecutive days on some rugged paths, through mostly moderate terrain. Therefore, good rhythm, personal management and attention to proper foot care on the part of each individual is essential. Also, a good level of stamina is just as important as a good level of fitness. It is also of the utmost importance to bring comfortable walking boots that have been broken-in, not to mention high quality socks. If concerned or in doubt, please enquire to discuss these issues with me. Your safety and comfort are my number one priority, apart from ensuring that you have a good time, of course! Additionally, it is imperative that you have adequate insurance for walking abroad and especially if you are a non-EU citizen. I may ask to see proof of insurance before taking your booking.

  1*  The price is quoted in euros. The price is based on a group size of 8 people for 7 nights. Bookings for groups of smaller sizes may incur extra costs to the final price. Similarly, larger group booking should benefit from an economy of scale. 
2* If the group is ambitious and prefers a 5 or 6-day walking itinerary, the extra walking days will be included at cost. The itineraries on the extra days could be either an easy day walk or a themed rural walk. However, at least one rest day during mid-week would be highly recommended.
3*
   Also available on this walking holiday are itineraries of 4 and 10 nights for group sizes of between 8 – 40 people, split into two or three groups, and each group with its own guide.
 

What’s included and what’s not?

Included
–    Airport transfers to and from your hotel on arrival and departure.
–    7 nights in a variety of modern and rural accommodation, ranging from 3* hotels to B&Bs, rural cottages and village apartments in mountain villages.

–    Half-board accommodation (includes breakfast and evening meal – drinks not included), except in Canillas de Aceituno where lodging is accommodation only.
–    Packed picnic lunches on every walking day.
–    All baggage and ground transfers between hotels, including forwarding of bags and non-walking gear during the expedition ahead of our arrival at the next village.

–    Diverse itinerary with emphasis on history, geography, culture, traditions, flora and fauna.
–    Full-time service of a licenced, insured, First Aid qualified, British-trained Mountain Guide and Mountain Leader.
–    Andalucian Walks also has fully comprehensive public liability insurance.
 
Not Included
–    Evening meal and breakfast in Canillas de Aceituno
–    Visit to mountain vineyard and bodega on rest day, including lunch (drinks not included)
–    Drinks on rest day at winery
–    Food and drinks at Málaga bodega bar.
–    Flights to Spain
–    Travel insurance
–    Tips and gratuities
–    Specialist adventure travel insurance
–    EHIC (European Health Insurance Card)